Understanding & Improving Your Credit Score
What is a Credit Score?
A credit score is a three-digit number ranging from 300 to 900 that reflects your creditworthiness. It’s calculated by credit bureaus such as CIBIL, Experian, Equifax, and CRIF based on your credit and repayment history. A score above 750 is considered good and improves your chances of securing loans at favorable terms.
Why is it Important?
- Determines loan eligibility and approval speed
- Affects the interest rate you’re offered
- Impacts access to credit cards, insurance, and even rental agreements
- A healthy score builds trust with lenders and can unlock better financial products
How is Your Score Calculated?
- Repayment History (35%): Timely EMI and credit card payments
- Credit Utilization (30%): Percentage of used credit vs. available credit
- Length of Credit History (15%): How long you’ve had credit lines
- Types of Credit (10%): A balanced mix of secured and unsecured loans
- New Credit Enquiries (10%): Too many loan applications can pull down your score
Tips to Improve Your Credit Score
- Pay EMIs and credit card dues on or before the due date
- Keep credit card usage below 30% of the limit
- Don’t close old credit accounts (older accounts improve credit age)
- Avoid applying for multiple loans or credit cards at once
- Check your credit report every quarter for errors or fraud
- Use secured credit cards or credit builder loans if your score is low
- Monitor co-signed and joint loans — their delays affect your score
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Settling loans partially — it reflects as \"settled\", not \"closed\" and hurts your score
- Ignoring small dues like credit card minimum payments
- Using only short-term credit facilities like Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL)
- Frequent hard inquiries from multiple lenders in a short time
Frequently Asked Questions
- Does checking my credit score reduce it? No, soft checks don't impact your score.
- Can my score vary across bureaus? Yes, each bureau uses its own scoring model.
- How often should I check my score? At least once every 3-4 months.
Need Help with Credit Repair or Funding?
SolveDet helps individuals and businesses improve credit scores, settle defaults, and apply for fresh funding. Reach out to our experts for personalized support.